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segunda-feira, 13 de outubro de 2014
Aécio Neves - Bio
Aécio Neves
Aécio
Neves da Cunha (born 10 March 1960) is a Brazilian economist, politician
and president of the Brazilian Social Democracy Party (PSDB). He was the 17th
Governor of Minas Gerais from 1 January 2003 to 31 March 2010, and is currently
a member of the Brazilian Federal Senate. He is the nominee of his party in the
runoff presidential election in 2014.
Biography - Born in Belo
Horizonte in the state of Minas Gerais, Neves was the youngest governor in the
state's history. He began his political career as a personal secretary of his
grandfather, Tancredo Neves, who was elected President of Brazil in 1985, but
who died before taking office. Aecio Neves served four terms as an elected
deputy in the Federal Chamber of Deputies between 1987 and 2002, representing
the Brazilian Social Democratic Party (PSDB). He was also President of the
Chamber of Deputies in 2001/02.
As
governor, Aecio Neves introduced the "Management Shock", a set of
sweeping reforms designed to bring the state budget under control by reducing
government expenditure and promoting investment. Having been tipped as a
potential candidate for the Brazilian Presidential elections in 2010, Neves
announced his intention to stand aside from the race at the end of 2009. He
ran for the Brazilian Federal Senate instead, and was elected a Senator
representing the State of Minas Gerais. He took office as a Senator of the
Republic on 1 February 2011.
Aécio
was a columnist at Brazilian newspaper Folha de S.Paulo until June 2014. On
October 5, 2014, he received the second largest number of votes (at 34%) in the
Brazilian presidential election, placing him in the runoff election to be held
on October 26, 2014, against the first place candidate and current Brazilian
president, Dilma Rousseff, who received 42% of the vote.
Early years - Aécio Neves
acted as personal secretary to his maternal grandfather, Tancredo Neves, who
was Governor of Minas Gerais in the early 1980s.
Aécio
Neves is son of politician Aécio Cunha and Inês Maria. Neves hails from a
family of traditional politicians in Minas Gerais. His maternal grandfather,
Tancredo Neves, was a key figure in the redemocratization of Brazil, served as
governor of Minas Gerais and elected via electoral college. Neves’ paternal
grandfather, Tristão Ferreira da Cunha, and his father Aécio Cunha were
congressmen representing the state of Minas Gerais.
His
paternal grandfather, Tristão Ferreira da Cunha, a native of Teófilo Otoni, a
northern city in Minas Gerais, was also a politician as well as a lawyer and a
professor. He was Secretary of Agriculture, Industry and Commerce in the state
government of Juscelino Kubitschek (1951–1955). Aécio Cunha, son of Tristão and
father of Aécio, was state deputy between 1955 and 1963 and federal
representative between 1963 and 1987.
Neves
moved to Rio de Janeiro with his parents when his was 10 years old. He had his
first job at the Administrative Council for Economic Defense of the Ministry of
Justice in Rio de Janeiro. In 1981 his maternal grandfather convinced Neves to
return to Belo Horizonte. He moved into an apartment that shared by his
maternal grandfather and father and transferred to Pontifícia Universidade
Católica de Minas Gerais, where he studied economics.
In
1982 Aécio began working in his grandfather's campaign for the state
government, attending meetings and rallies in more than 300 towns. Tancredo
Neves was elected governor of Minas Gerais, and in 1983, Aécio served as his
private secretary. In the following years, Aécio participated in the movement
"Diretas Já" and in Tancredo Neves’ presidential campaign.
Tancredo
Neves won the Brazilian presidency via electoral college in 1985. After the
elections Aécio Neves accompanied the president-elect on visits to democratic
countries, a political strategy used to enhance the retransition to democracy
in Brazil. They visited the United States and US President Ronald Reagan,
France with President François Mitterrand, Italy and Sandro Pertini, Prime
Minister Bettino Craxi, King Juan Carlos of Spain and Pope John Paul II.
Aécio
Neves was appointed secretary of Special Affairs of the Presidency by
President-elect Tancredo Neves, but due to his early death, and José Sarney
assuming office the job was cancelled.
Congressman- In 1986 he ran
for the National Constituent Assembly as a member of Brazilian Democratic
Movement Party (PMDB). He received 236,019 votes, which at the time was the
largest vote for a congressman elected from Minas Gerias. In the Constituent Assembly
he became vice the chairman of the Sovereignty and Rights and Guarantees of Men
and Women and was also one of the authors of the amendment that turned Brazil’s
voting age to 16 years.
In
his second term (1991-1995) he voted for the impeachment of President Fernando
Collor de Melo. In 1992 Aécio ran for mayor of Belo Horizonte, but was
defeated. It was his only electoral defeat. Neves was reelected to Congress for
a third term in 1994.The term lasted from 1995-1998, during which he was
elected president of PSDB Minas Gerais. In 1997, he became PSDB’s leader in
Congress.
Main achievememnts - Neves
upon becoming governor of Minas Gerais on January 1, 2003.
Governor - On
6 October 2002 Neves was elected governor of Minas Gerais. On 28 March 2006, Aécio
announced his candidacy and soon after was reelected, Neves became the second
longest-serving governor in state history.
The
Government of Minas Gerais expropriated a piece of land owned by Neves’s
great-uncle, estimated at about R$ 1 million. His great-uncle requested R$ 20
million for the indemnification. The State appealed the value in the Justice
and the indemnification was annulled.
As
governor he hired 98 000 public employees without any public selection and with
illegal procedures. During his administration, the salaries of school teachers
in Minas Gerais reached the lowest level of the whole country. The basic salary
of medical doctors was R$ 1 050, the second lowest of the country.
Candidacy for Presidency in 2014 - In December
2012, former Brazilian president Fernando Henrique Cardoso appointed Aécio
Neves as candidate of the Brazilian Social Democracy Party for the 2014
presidential elections.[48] In the October 2014 election, Neves received the
second greatest number of votes in the first round, defeating former
Environment Minister Marina Silva. He will proceed to the second round, a
run-off against incumbent Dilma Rousseff.
Personal life - Neves married
model Leticia Weber in 2013. They had twins, Bernardo and Julia, in September
2014. He has another daughter, Gabriela Falcão Neves, born in 1991 from his
first marriage (1991-1998) with lawyer Andrea Falcão. In Brazil circulate
persistent rumors about him beeing a cocaine snorter. In 2013 445kg of Cocaine
pasta base was found in Aécio Neves' helicopter.
Neves
attempted to censor Google, Yahoo!, and Bing search results related to rumors
about drug abuse and misappropriation of public health funds.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%C3%A9cio_Neves
quarta-feira, 8 de outubro de 2014
'I Touch Myself' Breast Cancer Anthem #itouchmyselfproject
Dez das maiores cantoras australianas prestam homenagem à cantora Chrissy Amphlett, da banda Divinyls, não tão conhecida pelo nome no Brasil, mas dona do eterno sucesso dos anos 90 "I Touch Myself". O tributo reinterpreta o sentido original da música para incentivar a conscientização sobre a importância do auto-exame como forma de diagnóstico precoce do câncer de mama, que vitimou a cantora em 2013.
Divinyls - I Touch Myself
I Touch Myself
I love myself I want you to love me
When I feel down I want you above me
I search myself I want you to find me
I forget myself I want you to remind me
I don't want anybody else
When I think about you I touch myself
Ooh I don't want anybody else Oh no, oh no, oh no
You're the one who makes me come running
You're the sun who makes me shine
When you're around I'm always laughing
I want to make you mine
I close my eyes and see you before me
Think I would die if you were to ignore me
A fool could see just how much I adore you
I get down on my knees I do anything for you
I don't want anybody else
When I think about you I touch myself
Ooh I don't want anybody else
Oh no, oh no, oh no
I want you I don't want anybody else
And when I think about you I touch myself
Ooh, ooh, oo, oo. ahh
I don't want anybody else
When I think about you I touch myself
Ooh I don't want anybody else
Oh no, oh no, oh no
Eu me toco
Eu me amo eu quero que você me ame
Quando eu me sentir triste eu quero você em cima de mim
Eu estou procurando por mim mesma eu quero que você me ache
Eu esqueci quem eu sou, eu quero que você me lembre
Eu não quero mais ninguém
Quando eu penso em você, eu me toco
Ohh, eu não quero mais ninguém Oh não, Oh não Oh não yeah!
Você é aquele que me faz correr
Você é o sol que me faz brilhar
Quando você está por perto eu estou sempre sorrindo
Eu quero fazer você meu
Eu fecho meus olhos e vejo você na minha frente
Penso que poderia morrer se você me ignorar
Um tolo poderia ver o quanto eu te adoro
Eu fico de joelhos eu faço qualquer coisa por você
Eu não quero mais ninguém
Quando eu penso em você eu me toco
Ooh eu não quero mais ninguém
Oh não, oh não, oh não
Eu quero você, eu não quero mais ninguém
Quando eu penso em você eu me toco
Ooh, ooh, oo, oo. ahh
Eu nao quero mais ninguem
Quando eu penso em você eu me toco
Ooh eu não quero mais ninguém
Oh não, oh não, oh não
Link: http://www.vagalume.com.br/divinyls/i-touch-myself-traducao.html#ixzz3FbvpunbX
domingo, 5 de outubro de 2014
Marina Silva - Biography
Marina Silva
Former Brazilian senator
Maria Osmarina Marina Silva Vaz de Lima is a Brazilian environmentalist and politician. Silva was a colleague of Chico Mendes, who was assassinated for defending the Amazon environment.
Born: February 8, 1958 (age 56), Rio Branco, Acre
Previous office: Senator of Brazil (2003–2011)
Spouse: Fábio Vaz de Lima (m. 1986), Raimundo Souza (m. 1980–1985)
Children: Shalon Silva, Mayara Silva, Danilo Silva, Moara Silva
Education: Federal University of Acre (1981–1984), University of Brasília, Universidade Católica de Brasília
Parents: Maria Augusta da Silva, Pedro Augusto da Silva
Maria Osmarina Marina Silva Vaz de Lima(born 8 February 1958) is a Brazilian environmentalist and politician. Silva was a colleague of Chico Mendes, who was assassinated for defending the Amazon environment. She was a member of the Worker's Party (PT) until 19 August 2009 and served as a senator before becoming environmental minister in 2003. In 1996, Silva won the Goldman Environmental Prize for South & Central America. In 2007, the United Nations Environment Program named her one of the Champions of the Earth[4] and the 2009 Sophie Prize. Running in the 2010 Brazilian elections for the Green Party (PV), she earned 19.33% of the popular votes.
In 2010, she, along with Cécile Duflot, Monica Frassoni, Elizabeth May and Renate Künast, were named by Foreign Policy magazine to its list of top global thinkers, for taking Green mainstream. In 2012 she was one of the eight people chosen to carry the flag into opening ceremony of the London Olympic Games.
In April 2014, Eduardo Campos announced his candidacy for the October presidential election, naming Marina Silva as his vice presidential candidate. After Campos's death in a plane crash on 13 August, she was selected to run as the Socialist Party's candidate for the presidency.
Early life
Marina Silva was born in the small
village of Breu Velho, 70 km outside Rio Branco, Acre. Silva is a descendant of
Portuguese and black African ancestors in both her maternal and paternal
lines.[11] She was one of eleven children in a community of rubber tappers on
the Bagaço rubber tree plantation (Portuguese Seringal Bagaço), in the western
state of Acre. Growing up, she survived five bouts of malaria in addition to
cases of hepatitis and metal poisoning.
Orphaned at age 16, young Marina
moved to the state capital, Rio Branco, to study and receive treatment for
hepatitis. She was taken in by nuns in a convent and received a Catholic
education. There, she became the first person in her family to learn to read
and write. After leaving the convent, she went to work as a housemaid in
exchange for lodging. She graduated in History from the Federal University of
Acre at 26 and became increasingly politically active. In 1984 Silva helped
create Acre's first workers' union.
She led demonstrations called
empates with Chico Mendes to warn against deforestation and the outplacement of
forest communities from their traditional locations.
Silva as a Senator
In 1994, Ms. Silva was the first
rubber tapper ever elected to the federal senate. As a native Amazonian and a
senator, she built support for environmental protection of the reserves as well
as for social justice and sustainable development in the Amazon region.
Deforestation decreased by 59% from 2004 to 2007, during which she implemented
an integrated government policy. It simultaneously fostered sustainable
development, favored territorial zoning, and attached greater value to standing
forests. It also incorporated elements from international conventions and
documents. "All of this demonstrates that, when there is integrated
planning and effort, it is truly possible to change the picture," Silva
said in a statement to the Embassy of Brazil in London.
Silva as Lula's Minister
A member of the Workers' Party,
Marina Silva was appointed Environment Minister by Lula in his first term
(2003). She remained in office until 2008 and received several criticisms from
entrepreneurs (mainly related to agribusiness) on account of delays in granting
permits for projects with large environmental impact. In early 2005, however,
she stated that she would not give up upon facing challenges even if imposed by
the government to which she belonged, like when the controversy over the Sao
Francisco River Diversion Project happened.[19] and the building of BR 163
highway through the rainforest: "I don't admit defeat, just challenges
that must be overcome".
Also in 2005, Silva established the
main lines of action for the next two years: social participation, sustainable
development, creation of a National Environmental System and an Integrated
Environmental Policy. As she said, "Our ministry is new. It's only 13
years old, and it needs to be rebuilt".
In the same year, Silva was
confronted by Paulo Adário, coordinator of Greenpeace Brazil, over her
environmental actions in her tenure in the ministry. Ever since her tenure
began, Ms. Silva, together with the Federal Police, the Brazilian Army and the
Federal Highway Police, the Brazilian Environment Ministry performed 32
operations against illegal deforestation in the Amazon. But Adário claims that
his organization monitors the Amazon region and that only one of such
operations was conducted in October 2004, in the town of Itaituba, Pará.
According to him, even if the 32 operations had actually been accomplished,
this would represent only half of what was anticipated in the National Plan to
Combat Deforestation.
Resignation
Marina Silva in 2008
Silva resigned mid-May in 2008. She was
replaced by Carlos Minc. Silva cited "the growing resistance found by our
team in important sectors of the government and society" as the reason for
her resignation. The last straw for her came when President Lula da Silva
designated Roberto Mangabeira Unger, the minister for strategic affairs, to
coordinate an "Amazon sustainable development initiative" instead of
her, who had been reared in the tropical rainforest she sought to preserve. She
had become increasingly isolated in Lula da Silva's government due to her views
on hydroelectric dams, biofuels, and genetically modified crops.
"It's time to start praying
[for the rainforest]," Sérgio Leitão, the director of public policy for
Greenpeace in Brazil, said after Silva's resignation.
Party switch and 2010 Presidential
bid.
Waist high portrait of three middle
aged people in the library of what could be a boat or other confined space.
Silva (center) with Thomas Lovejoy
and Stephen Schneider
On 19 August 2009, Silva announced
her switch from the Workers' Party to the Green Party, primarily in protest
against the environmental policies endorsed by the PT. Confirming the
expectations, Marina Silva launched her candidacy to the 2010 election under
the Green Party ticket on 16 May 2010 in the city of Nova Iguaçu, state of Rio
de Janeiro. Silva said she wanted to be "the first black woman of poor
origin" to become president of Brazil.
She has also become a Pentecostal
Christian in the Assemblies of God, the second largest Christian denomination
in Brazil after the declining but still mainstream Roman Catholic church.
Nevertheless, during her election campaign, she was criticized by one of the
main leaders of the Brazilian Assemblies of God, Pastor Silas Malafaia, after
having proposed a referendum on abortion and decriminalization of marijuana.
According to Malafaia, Marina Silva should be "more courageous and
consistent" in defense of her religious convictions.
Silva on SBT
In her campaign, Silva defended the
"exercise of citizen-based political principles and values",
"education for the knowledge society", "economy applied to a
sustainable society", "social protection, health, welfare and 3rd
generation of social programs", "quality of life and safety for all
Brazilians", and "strengthening of culture and diversity".
With her speech against the endemic
corruption in Brazil (see A Privataria Tucana and Mensalão scandal), and in
favor of sustainable development (with a due consideration to environmental
issues), Silva managed to attract the middle class sectors disillusioned with
the government of the Fernando Henrique Cardoso's PSDB and dissatisfied with
the compensatory social policies of Lula da Silva's administration. As a
result, she became an alternative to the Brazilian people.
Marina Silva received a strong
support of the high educational level and young population. She run by a small
party, so she had about 1/20 of the TV time, comparing with the other two
biggest party coalitions. Opinion polls notwithstanding, she received 19.4% of
the votes cast. This number far exceeded earlier estimates (more than double),
but not enough to join the runoff against Dilma Rousseff or José Serra.
Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marina_Silva
(accessed on the Oct.5th,2014)
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